IMPORTANCE OF TOURISM IN TANZANIA
Tanzania is a country located in East Africa with a lot of tourist attractions. it is one of the leading tourist destinations for people from America, Japan, Australia, and England.
some of the tourist attractions found in Tanzania include beautiful sand beaches along the Indian ocean, Serengeti national park, Mikumi national park, Tarangire national park, and beautiful culture found among more than 100 tribes living in the country.
this article will explore the importance or economic benefits which result from tourism activities in Tanzania.
The following are importance of tourism in Tanzania
development of industries through getting market from tourists for example art and craft industry, textile industry and food and processing industry
environmental conservation through gazetting of national parks, game reserve, forest reserve which are used to attract tourists
it leads to economic diversification by influencing other activities reducing on the dependence on other sectors such as mining, transport and agriculture
it leads to development of urban centres like Arusha, Karatu and Mikumi. tourism activities conducted in various areas in Tanzania has lead to increase in population in the areas which in turn has stimulated the growth of urban centres. for example the growth of arusha town has greatly been influenced by tourism activities which are conducted in tourist honeypots around the town such as arusha national park, Serengeti national park, manyara national park and the Ngorongoro conservation area.
improvement of transport and communication like the Kilimanjaro international airport and roads within arusha region
tourism is the source of government revenue generated from foreign exchange earned from tourists this leads to improved national income
tourism provide employment opportunities leading to high standard of living among workers in the museums, hotels, tourists guiding companies and beaches.
solutions to problems associated with tourism in Tanzania
control of number of tourists to avoid tourism
the use of sustainable development techniques
the increased screening of international entry point
promotion of local tourism
developing competitive tourists packages
factors that affect tourism in tanzania
presence of vast tourist attractions such as national parks, beautiful beaches and historical sites
presence of good climate
presence of diverse cultural heritage
transport falicities such as roads and airports
accomodation
political stability
marketing of tourism
pandemic diseases
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