Sources of diseconomies of scale

 A firm cannot continue to expand indefinitely or without a limit.As a firm grows or industry expands, the benefits the firm can reap or get from such growth or expansion have a limit.

Any further expansion in the scale of production beyond the limit will actually create negative which would increase the cost of production.

The negative effects to a firm due to its size or scale of production are referred to as diseconomies of scale.

Diseconomies of scale are therefore the problems a firm experiences due to expansion.

Sources of diseconomies of scale

Diseconomies of scale may arise from;

  • Managerial functions which become increasingly difficult to perform as the firm expands. Communication and consultations take more time than before.

  • Changing consumer tastes which may not be fulfilled immediately because decision-making may take too long.

  • Increase in the costs of transporting raw materials, components and finished products.

  • Labour unrest or disputes and lack of commitment from the employees because they are not involved in decision making

  • Stoppage of production process when disputes arise since all production stages are interdependent and labour specialized.

  • Lack of adequate finances for further expansion of the firm

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