FACTORS INFLUENCING THE GROWTH OF NAIROBI CITY IN KENYA
Nairobi is the largest urban centre in East Africa and the capital city of Kenya. The name Nairobi is derived from a Maasai name, enkare Nairobi, meaning something very cold I reference to the cool waters of Nairobi River.
The town was started by railway engineers and became the administrative HQs of the East African Protectorate in 1907.
It became a municipality in 1020 and a City in 1962.
Today, it is the HQs of all National government ministries and a seat for many international organizations
Factors influencing the growth of Nairobi.
Existence of many industries. Nairobi is the leading industrial city in Eastern African Region. The location of industries like motor vehicle assembling, milk processing, flour milling etc in Nairobi attracts influx of people leading to the growth of Nairobi.
Existence of internationally recognised facilities. Hotels like Norfolk, intercontinental, Serena; the KICC, international organisations and entertainment centres all existing in Nairobi boosts its growth.
Administrative function. Nairobi is the HQs of government in Kenya housing all the HQs of government departments and National Parliament. It is the HQs of Nairobi County.
Availability of educational services. The city houses many educational institutions including public and private universities, schools that draw students from the whole of Eastern African Region.
Immigration. Nairobi is a major destination for local and international immigrants. People from all parts of the country flock the city in search of better prospects. It is a recognised cosmopolitan city.
Tourism. Nairobi is an attractive international destination for tourists. The city is placed in a central position within the Eastern African air transport network.
Transport and communication. Nairobi is a focal point in the East African transport and communication. Wilson Airport is the main facility for domestic and regional flights.
Commercial centre. Nairobi is the leading business and commercial centre having the Nairobi Stock Exchange, several banks. And other financial institutions.
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