9 CONDITIONS FAVOURING IRRIGATION FARMING IN EGYPT

 More than 90% of Egypt is desert which is divided into two by the Nile River. The Nile valley and delta are main centres of settlement and cultivation. Less than 10% of Egypt land area is suitable for cultivation and hence the need for irrigation.

9 CONDITIONS FAVOURING IRRIGATION FARMING IN EGYPT

The following are conditions that favour irrigation farming in Egypt:

  • Supportive government policies toward irrigation farming by giving tax incentives and encouraging farm research.

  • A large market for farm produce within the urban centres of Egypt and other countries

  • Modern technology is employed in farms such as use of refrigerated trucks, cold rooms and construction of canals.

  • A large supply of skilled labour to work in irrigation farms such as drivers, harvesters and managers

  • The presence of modern transport infrastructures such as railways, roads, airports which enable easy marketing and distribution of crops to market centres

  • The formation of cooperative unions which lead to reduction of cost of production such as through collective buying of farm input.

  • The area receives low rainfall necessitating irrigation and farming. More than 90% of Egypt receives less than 250 mm of rainfall

  • Presence of extensive and cheap land to establish the irrigation farms due to low population.

  • Low incidences of pests and diseases due to hot temperature which supports the growth of crops

  • Relatively flat landscape in the central valley which allows the use of machines like tractors on the farms and allows irrigation and gravity flow.

RELATED POSTS

IMPORTANCE OF SOIL STRUCTURE   

7 CHARACTERISTICS OF EQUATORIAL CLIMATE  

7 ADVANTAGES OF WETLANDS   

7 FACTORS INFLUENCING MASS WASTING  

5 CONDITIONS FOR EXISTENCE OF CORAL REEFS  

3 TYPES OF WEATHERING AND THEIR PROCESSES  

6 LANDFORMS OF HIGHLANDS GLACIATION

CAUSES AND EFFECTS OF OCEAN BREEZE AND SEA BREEZE

PLATE TECTONICS THEORY EXPLAINED

9 CHARACTERISTICS OF COMMERCIAL LIVESTOCK FARMING

Characteristics of tropical northern climate

12 FACTORS THAT FAVOURED THE ESTABLISHMENT OF THE ASWAN HIGH DAM PROJECT IN EGYPT


Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Ten (10) difference between weather and climate

KCSE GEOGRAPHY FORM FOUR NOTES PDF FREE DOWNLOAD

5 METHODS OF MAINTAINING SOIL FERTILITY AND QUALITY